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Hurricane Adrian Eastern Pacific 2005


Information on Hurricane Adrian
(May 17-20, 2005) Category 1 Hurricane

Hurricane Adrian made landfall on the El Salvador coast late on the evening of May 19. The eye of the storm moved over land about midnight and the storm weakened to a tropical storm shortly there after. more than 14, 000 were evacuated and business and schools were closed. Wind gusts were to 81MPH were reported at Comalapa International Airport 15 miles SSE of San Salvador around 11PM CDT.

The country's National Service for Territorial Studies reported the hurricane hit land near the port of Acajutla, about 35 miles (55 kilometers) west of the capital, San Salvador. U.S. forecasters placed Adrian closer to Puerto La Libertad, the beach resort and seafood center closest to El Salvador's capital, San Salvador.

Adrian was diminished to a Tropical Depression by the morning of May 20. The remnants of the storm brought heavy rain across the mountain regions of El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras. The storm did not regenerate when reaching the warm waters of the Caribbean.


Click to enlarge previous storm tracks in the region

On May 20, storm warnings in Guatemala and El Salvador had been lifted. Although, the president of El Salvador cautioned his people that "the emergency is not over yet" and residents should remain on alert for flooding and mudslides. No casualties have been directly attributed to the storm at this time.

Adrian is the earliest landfall tropical cyclone on record - in either Atlantic or Pacific regions and the first hurricane on record to hit El Salvador. Many tropical disturbances are born in the waters near El Salvador, but almost always proceed NW along the coast. Baja's own Hurricane Juliette in 2001 was one of these. Only two other tropical storms have hit El Salvador, in 1996 and before that in 1911.
 


Historical Info on Hurricane Adrian 2005

Maximum Status Achieved: Hurricane 1
Duration : May 17- May 20, 2005
Max Wind Speed: 75kts
Min. Barometric Pressure: 982mb
 


At 10:30 PM on 5/17/05 Adrian became the first named storm of the 2005, just two days into the Eastern Pacific Hurricane Season. At that time, Adrian was located about 440 miles SW of Guatemala and El Salvador. The waters in which Adrian was spawned are the warmest in the Eastern Pacific at this time and are in excess of 30³C

At 12:17PM MDT on 05/19/05 the National Hurricane Center in Miami announced that that storm had achieved hurricane strength, according to Air Force recon aircraft.

At 8AM MDT 05/20/05 Adrian was over land and downgraded to a Tropical Depression.

Since 1966 only four tropical systems have made landfall in Guatemala or El Salvador in any month. Only one tropical depression has ever made landfall there in the month of May. No NW Hemisphere tropical cyclone has ever made landfall this early in May, anywhere.

Adrian is not forecast to pose any threat to the Baja peninsula. Adrian is expected to emerge on the Caribbean side Friday as a Tropical Depression and move swiftly NE. The Caribbean waters into which Adrian will emerge are above the 28°C isotherm, but shear and surface conditions are not favorable for redevelopment.

Adrian will only maintain the Pacific Hurricane name if it emerges into the Caribbean as a cyclone. Only a handful of storms have existed in both Atlantic and Pacific hurricane basins.

See Satellite Imagery Below.
 

 

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Click on images below for a larger view

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3 Day Forecast over SST °C on May 18

TS Adrian Storm Floater IR
Storm Floater IR May 20

QuikSCAT wind analysis of TS Adrian
QuikSCAT Wind Analysis
 

TS Adrian visable light satellite image
Storm Floater Visible May 20
 

Click here to return to the Tropical Watch Weather Page

Saffir-Simpson Scale - What Makes a Hurricane
 

Type

Category

Pressure (mb)

Winds
(knots)

Winds
(mph)

Surge (ft)

Depression

TD

-----

< 34

< 39

Tropical Storm

TS

-----

34-63

39-73

Hurricane

1

> 980

64-82

74-95

4-5

Hurricane

2

965-980

83-95

96-110

6-8

Hurricane

3

945-965

96-113

111-130

9-12

Hurricane

4

920-945

114-135

131-155

13-18

Hurricane

5

< 920

>135

>155

>18

NOTE: Pressures are in millibars and winds are in knots where one knot is equal to 1.15 mph.

Adrian • BeatrizCalvin DoraEugeneFernandaGreg HilaryIrwinJova KennethLidaMaxNormaOtis


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